“Sthaulya and Kruccha Vyavayata: An Integrative Ayurvedic and Modern Perspective on Obesity-Induced Sexual Dysfunction"
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Abstract
Background: Obesity (Sthaulya) is a growing global health concern linked to multiple systemic complications, including sexual dysfunction. Ayurveda describes a comparable condition, Kruccha Vyavayata, resulting from disturbances in metabolic and reproductive processes.
Objective: To explore the relationship between Sthaulya and Kruccha Vyavayata through an integrative Ayurvedic and modern scientific perspective.
Methods: A narrative review was conducted using classical Ayurvedic texts and contemporary biomedical literature to analyze conceptual and mechanistic correlations.
Results: Sthaulya is characterized by Agnimandya, Meda Dhatu Vriddhi, and Srotorodha, leading to impaired nourishment of Shukra Dhatu and resultant sexual dysfunction. Modern evidence supports this through mechanisms such as hormonal imbalance, endothelial dysfunction, inflammation, and reduced physical capacity. Clear parallels were observed between Ayurvedic concepts and biomedical findings.
Conclusion: Sthaulya contributes significantly to sexual dysfunction via interconnected metabolic and functional disturbances. An integrative approach combining Ayurvedic principles with modern insights may enhance management and improve reproductive health outcomes.
Keywords: Sthaulya, Kruccha Vyavayata, Obesity, Sexual Dysfunction
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